Staircase regulations explained
The Building Regulations document (Part K) describes in detail all the requirements for a domestic staircase. Each step comprises a horizontal “going” and a vertical “riser”. The basic requirements of Part K are:-
A maximum angle /”pitch” of 42 degrees (i.e. no steeper)
The total flight must be divided into equal risers, which must be between 150mm and 220mm
The goings must be between 223mm and 320mm
2R+G = 550 to 700 (2 x Rise + Going must be between 550 and 700mm)
Winders and landings are allowed as turns in the staircase
There is no stated minimum width (for some reason!) but most of ours are designed around 750 or 800mm wide, but a minimum of 600mm
2 metres height is required above the staircase treads, which can be slightly lower at the edge where the stairs comes up under a roof slope
Protective handrails must be 900mm high minimum, with 100mm maximum gaps between spindles